The End Is Near For The "Groupon Clones"...and that is not a bad thing

Expect in the next couple of weeks to hear of at least one major changes in the industry that will signal very clearly this deep consolidation to come. (And, it has nothing to do with the recent update that Groupon will soon begin its roadshow looking to raise money at a $12.5bn valuation.)

What has started to change? It isn't the accumulation of negative press. It's the broad realization from the thousands of people and companies who have tried to enter during the past 18 months that making money in the local deal space is hard. Very hard. It's much harder than most people think, but until everyone gave it a go, and experienced it for themselves, no amount of others saying so would do. What did they learn? Bootstrapping or raising a little bit of money to capture a few markets can work, i.e., turn into a cash flow positive business, but enough people - entrepreneurs and investors - now know that going from a handful of markets to scale requires an insane amount of cash.

Those going to be impacted first are the smaller but direct competitors to Groupon and Living Social who have not hit scale, with scale being defined as not holding a top 3 spot in multiple markets and a business with healthy operating profits. This industry has become less sexy, and that's a good thing.

So what should the future hold?

• Fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, etc. entrants to markets in the US will shut down - not every smaller player will show down, but many of them started with the idea that they would either get bought or be able to grow more quickly than they have.
• No more big checks will be written to allow modest players to try and become big players - this more than anything will cause the rapid deceleration of existing sites
• Those with known brands will stay around along with strong vertical players - the joke has been what do you call the groupon of the mommy space? Groupon. We don’t necessarily agree.
• The industry as a whole will improve - this is the big one. How will the industry improve? The talk will shift away from the negative and back to the innovation - from tablets to retail stores. We will also see people focusing not on the vocal minority but the satisfied majority. This channel has legs, and we will finally get a chance to see it, instead of today where we can't see the forest for the trees.

Comments

[Paul de Geus]

And what about Europe?

[Bccloutier]

Well, duh! That's been obvious for quite some time.

[Jay Weintraub]

Paul,

I think Europe is in a similar but not yet dire a situation as the US. It is the key focus for Groupon and LivingSocial. The good news for businesses there is that these companies have shown a desire to buy their way in to the market. No market though can support countless similar businesses. I believe though that most US markets are more saturated from a % user adoption than most foreign markets.

[Ryan Eagle]

Thanks for your insight. I enjoyed your blog

[Mike Sprouse]

I agree, great points Jay!

[ShaneJHayes]

"We will also see people focusing not on the vocal minority but the satisfied majority."

Great comment.

S

[Ethan_anderson]

Jay, the last point about the innovation and the evolution of the space is the key point. People forget this movement (if you can call it that) is only 3 years old. What did e-commerce or web search look like in their first 3 years?